內窺鏡作為可重復使用的醫療器械，它的表面或孔道位置會在使用期間受到一定的污染，所以內窺鏡設備應用前后的檢查和清洗工作是必不可少的。那么要怎么做呢？

　　Endoscope as a reusable medical instrument, its surface or pore position will be contaminated during use, so it is essential to check and clean the endoscope equipment before and after application. So how do you do that?

　　為了保障診療可以順利的進行，在診療之前需要及時且認真進行檢查。送水、送氣以及吸引需要保持通暢，大小的旋鈕需要保持自由的狀態，光線的亮度需要調節至適宜的狀態。為了保持圖像的清晰，應用乙醇紗布對鏡面展開順著噴嘴方向進行擦拭。

　　In order to ensure that diagnosis and treatment can be carried out smoothly, it is necessary to carry out timely and serious examination before diagnosis and treatment. Water, air and suction needs to be kept open, the size of the knob needs to be kept free, and the brightness of the light needs to be adjusted to the right state. In order to keep the image clear, ethanol gauze was applied to wipe the mirror along the direction of the nozzle.

　　送氣和送水按鈕以及吸引按鈕在經過消毒干燥之后，需要涂抹硅油后再按于內窺鏡之上，將醫用硅油涂抹于活檢的鉗關節處，進而保障按鈕應用時可以更為靈活，避免按鈕無法正常彈出。

　　After disinfection and drying, air and water supply buttons and suction buttons need to be smeared with silicone oil and then pressed on the endoscope. The medical silicone oil is smeared on the forceps joint of biopsy, so as to ensure that the application of the button can be more flexible and avoid the normal pop-up of the button.

　　在應用之后需要在床側進行清洗，應用酶液紗布對彎曲部和插入部進行擦拭，并且需要反復的吸引、送氣和送水，減少先端部和硬物之間出現碰撞。在包裝的時候精細部位需要應用保護套，鏡面需單獨應用鏡盒進行包裝，減少碰撞和翻滾。

　　After application, it is necessary to clean the side of the bed, wipe the bending part and the insertion part with enzyme gauze, and repeatedly attract, air and water to reduce the collision between the tip and hard objects. When packaging, the fine parts need to apply protective covers, and the mirror needs to be packaged separately with mirror boxes to reduce collision and rolling.

　　此外內窺鏡設備維修人員提醒大家，常規的消毒方法是使用戊二醛浸泡消毒，但是此種消毒法對內窺鏡的腐蝕性較強，并且價格較為昂貴，在長時間的消毒下，容易縮短內鏡的使用壽命。

　　In addition, endoscopic equipment maintenance personnel remind you that the conventional disinfection method is to use glutaraldehyde immersion disinfection, but this disinfection method is highly corrosive to endoscopes, and the price is relatively expensive, in a long time of disinfection, easy to shorten the service life of endoscopes.

　　而用鄰苯二甲醛的內窺鏡消毒方法，殺菌效果較好，內鏡合格率明顯提高，可有效防止內鏡出現二次污染，能夠較好地控制和預防內窺鏡引起的醫源性感染，減少消毒費用，提高工作效率，并且有利于減少醫療糾紛事件，值得應用于臨床并推廣。

　　With the development of the endoscopic disinfection methods of formaldehyde, sterilization effect is good, endoscopic qualified rate increased significantly, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of secondary pollution, endoscopic can well control and prevent iatrogenic infection, caused by endoscopy to reduce disinfection expenses, improve work efficiency, and is beneficial to reduce medical disputes, worthy of clinical applications and promotion.

　　內窺鏡設備應用前后的檢查和清洗要重視的內容就講到這里了，如果您對此設備還有問題想了解，您可以通過網站www.rxjhq.cn聯系到我們。

　　This is the content of the examination and cleaning of endoscope equipment before and after application. If you have any questions about this equipment, you can contact us through the website www.rxjhq.cn.