與其他醫(yī)療設(shè)備一樣，為了保證醫(yī)療內(nèi)窺鏡設(shè)備的準確性，日常維護非常重要。下面展開來講講內(nèi)窺鏡醫(yī)療器械的主動、被動維護是怎樣的吧。

Like other medical equipment, routine maintenance is very important to ensure the accuracy of medical endoscope equipment. Let's talk about the active and passive maintenance of endoscopic medical devices.

維護是主動維護，也稱為高級維護和預防性維護。

Maintenance is active maintenance, also known as advanced maintenance and preventive maintenance.

內(nèi)窺鏡的使用和日常維護一般由使用部門和操作人員完成。是一項每天都在進行的工作，應制度化，其內(nèi)容應寫入操作規(guī)程及注意事項：使用部門應選一名懂一定儀器知識、責任心強的技術(shù)人員擔任專職或兼職儀器管理人員協(xié)助和指導操作人員做好此項工作。日常維護工作一般包括：

The use and routine maintenance of the endoscope are generally completed by the user department and the operator. It is a daily work, which should be institutionalized, and its contents should be written into the operating procedures and precautions: the user department should select a technician who understands certain instrument knowledge and has a strong sense of responsibility as a full-time or part-time instrument manager to assist and guide the operators to do this work well. Routine maintenance generally includes:

機房及設(shè)備的清潔；觀察并調(diào)整機房的溫度和濕度，使其穩(wěn)定。

Cleaning of machine room and equipment; Observe and adjust the temperature and humidity of the machine room to make it stable.

檢查機器的機械、轉(zhuǎn)動、空氣、水、螺絲、螺母等部件是否正常。

Check whether the machinery, rotation, air, water, screws, nuts and other parts of the machine are normal.

檢查儀表表面的開關(guān)、旋鈕、指示燈、儀表及顯示參數(shù)是否正常。

Check whether the switches, knobs, indicator lights, instruments and display parameters on the instrument surface are normal.

正式工作前，使用儀器自檢程序檢查儀器各部分的狀態(tài)。

Before formal work, use the instrument self inspection procedure to check the status of each part of the instrument.

注意儀器在運行過程中是否有異味、異響，圖像質(zhì)量是否正常。

Pay attention to whether the instrument has peculiar smell and noise during operation, and whether the image quality is normal.

檢查操作人員對儀器的操作是否符合規(guī)定，并及時糾正。

Check whether the operator's operation of the instrument conforms to the regulations and correct it in time.

由于醫(yī)用內(nèi)窺鏡是一種侵入性檢測工具，使用醫(yī)用內(nèi)窺鏡的人員都經(jīng)過了嚴格的培訓和考核。

As the medical endoscope is an invasive detection tool, the personnel using the medical endoscope have undergone strict training and examination.

內(nèi)窺鏡醫(yī)療探測器和內(nèi)窺鏡影像工作站設(shè)備投資大、系統(tǒng)復雜、技術(shù)含量高、工作環(huán)境要求高，對其安裝、操作、使用要求嚴格；為確保儀器始終處于良好的工作狀態(tài)，充分發(fā)揮其應有的作用，對于提高醫(yī)療服務(wù)質(zhì)量、實現(xiàn)預期效益具有重要意義：積極做好設(shè)備維護保養(yǎng)工作尤為重要。按照預防為主的維修新理念，維修應包括維修和故障排除兩部分。

Endoscopic medical detector and endoscopic image workstation have large investment, complex system, high technical content and high requirements for working environment, and strict requirements for their installation, operation and use; In order to ensure that the instrument is always in good working condition and give full play to its due role, it is of great significance to improve the quality of medical services and achieve the expected benefits: it is particularly important to actively do a good job in equipment maintenance. According to the new concept of prevention oriented maintenance, maintenance should include maintenance and troubleshooting.

內(nèi)窺鏡設(shè)備維修人員提醒，內(nèi)窺鏡故障排除也稱為被動維護（內(nèi)窺鏡維護是主動維護，也稱為高級維護，預防性維護）：醫(yī)用內(nèi)窺鏡成像系統(tǒng)工作站也與其他各種儀器一樣，在長期使用的過程中，由于由于種種原因，失敗在所難免。故障排除仍然是設(shè)備管理和工程技術(shù)人員的一項重要工作。

The maintenance personnel of endoscope equipment remind that troubleshooting of endoscope is also called passive maintenance (endoscope maintenance is active maintenance, also known as advanced maintenance and preventive maintenance): like other instruments, the workstation of medical endoscope imaging system will inevitably fail in the process of long-term use due to various reasons. Troubleshooting is still an important work for equipment management and engineering technicians.

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